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Part of a quantity: the value of the part

Part of a quantity: the value of the part

24 dots in 3 rows

What is 23\displaystyle \frac{2}{3} of 24?
Here are 24 dots, in 3 equal rows:

●●●●●●●●
●●●●●●●●
●●●●●●●●

13\displaystyle \frac{1}{3} of the group is one row – 8 dots. So 23\displaystyle \frac{2}{3} are two rows – 16 dots.

“Of” as multiplication

“Of” is multiplication: 23\displaystyle \frac{2}{3} of 24 is 23×24=16\displaystyle {\frac{2}{3}\times24}={16}.

The part, the whole quantity, the value of the part

In “23\displaystyle \frac{2}{3} of 24 are 16” there are three numbers – know which is which: 23\displaystyle \frac{2}{3} is the part, 24 is the whole quantity, and 16 is the value of the part.

Exercise 1

Find the value of the part.

a
34\displaystyle \frac{3}{4} of 32

    / – fraction bar · Tab or the arrows – between numerator and denominator, then a note above or below · Enter – check and a new line · * – times · ^ – power, ↓ – end of the power

    / – fraction bar · Tab or the arrows – between numerator and denominator, then a note above or below · Enter – a new line · * – times · ^ – power, ↓ – end of the power

    b
    25\displaystyle \frac{2}{5} of 45

      / – fraction bar · Tab or the arrows – between numerator and denominator, then a note above or below · Enter – check and a new line · * – times · ^ – power, ↓ – end of the power

      / – fraction bar · Tab or the arrows – between numerator and denominator, then a note above or below · Enter – a new line · * – times · ^ – power, ↓ – end of the power

      Exercise 2

      There are 32 students in a class, and 38\displaystyle \frac{3}{8} of them walk to school.
      How many students walk to school?

        / – fraction bar · Tab or the arrows – between numerator and denominator, then a note above or below · Enter – check and a new line · * – times · ^ – power, ↓ – end of the power

        / – fraction bar · Tab or the arrows – between numerator and denominator, then a note above or below · Enter – a new line · * – times · ^ – power, ↓ – end of the power